TEHRAN – The National Seal of Excellence has been awarded to 40 high-quality works handcrafted by artisans of the northwestern province of Zanjan, the provincial tourism chief has said. The National Seal of Excellence is given to high-quality, selected works to support craftspeople, improve the quality of their works preserve the originality of this industry, and create sustainable employment.Handmade products including knives, Giveh (a kind of traditional footwear), copper dishes, and filigree are among the works granted the national endorsement, CHTN quoted Amir Arjmand as saying on Tuesday.Quality, creativity, ability to compete in domestic and international markets, recyclability, and suitability for everyday life were the criteria used to choose selected handicrafts, the official added.Knifemaking is one of the oldest handicrafts practiced for centuries in several Iranian cities, of which the northwestern city of Zanajn is the most famous.Knives, swords, and daggers were produced and a lot of knife-making workshops were active in these cities.

But due to their design, cut, diversity, and durability, Zanjan knives have been the most successful.The traditional footwear of Giveh, which is produced in the Iranian plateau for millennia, is very light and durable.

However, it was more common in the past and was worn by farmers and villagers.

This clothing has very unique features.

For example, it is highly suitable for arid and mountainous climates, it is very light which decreases the sweating of the feet.

It does not have a left foot or right foot, both of them are the same.

These features have given the footwear international popularity and made it a unique product.In the past, giveh did not have specific sizes, but they were made in three general sizes of small, medium, and large.

They are most commonly white.

However, sometimes the craftsman makes them in colors like blue, red, or black based on his own taste or at the request of the buyer.Hand-made copper dishes are very popular in the central province of Isfahan and Zanjan.

In addition to being useful for human health, these products can also be used as decorative pieces and are considered to be superb works of art.In January 2020, Zanjan was designated as a “world city of filigree” by the World Crafts Council after the WCC assessors visited various craft workshops, stores, exhibits, and bazaars of the city in a two-day itinerary.Filigree consists of curling, twisting, or plaiting fine, pliable metal threads and soldering them at their points of contact with each other with metal groundwork.Zanjan makes a base for wider explorations with the architectural wonder of Soltaniyeh, the subterranean delights of the Katale-Khor caves, colorful mountains, and the UNESCO-registered Takht-e Soleiman ruins are nearby.With 14 entries, Iran ranks first globally for the number of cities and villages registered by the World Crafts Council, as China with seven entries, Chile with four, and India with three ones come next.ABU/AFM