Iran

TEHRAN - Linguists at the Ludwig Maximilian University in Germanys Institute for Assyriology say they have produced an artificial intelligence (AI) bot to help piece together and decipher illegible pieces of ancient Babylonian texts.
The Fragmentarium is the name given to it.Since 2018, Enrique Jiménez, teacher of ancient Near, Eastern literature at the Institute of Assyriology at LMU and his group have actually been working to digitize every cuneiform tablet still around.
The project has actually processed approximately 22,000 text pieces throughout that time.
Its a tool that didnt exist previously, a substantial database of pieces.
We believe it can play a crucial role in reconstructing Babylonian literature, enabling us to make much faster development, Arkeonews priced estimate Jiménez as stating on Sunday.Aptly named the Fragmentarium, it is created to piece together fragments of text using organized, automated methods.
The designers anticipate that the program will also be able to identify and transcribe images of cuneiform scripts in the future.
To date, thousands of additional cuneiform pieces have been photographed in cooperation with the British Museum in London and the Iraq Museum in Baghdad.The team is training an algorithm to piece together fragments that have yet to be situated in their appropriate context.
Currently, the algorithm has newly identified hundreds of manuscripts and lots of textual connections.According to phys.org, in November 2022, for instance, the software acknowledged a fragment that belongs to the most current tablet of the Gilgamesh impressive, which dates from the year 130 BC-- making it thousands of years younger than the earliest understood variation of the Epic.
It is extremely fascinating, remarks Jiménez, that people were still copying Gilgamesh at this late period.In February 2023, the LMU researcher will publish the Fragmentarium.
For the first time, he will also launch a digital variation of the Epic of Gilgamesh.
The new edition will be the first to consist of all known transcriptions of cuneiform fragments to date.Since the job began, around 200 scholars worldwide have had access to the online platform for their research study projects.
Now it is to be made readily available to the public.
Everybody will have the ability to play around with the Fragmentarium.
There are thousands of fragments that have actually not yet been determined, states Jiménez.Gilgamesh is the topic of lots of stories in the Akkadian language, and the entire collection has actually been referred to as an odyssey-- the odyssey of a king who did not wish to die.The 12 incomplete Akkadian-language tablets that were discovered at Nineveh in the library of the Assyrian king Ashurbanipal (ruled 668-- 627 BC) consist of the most complete version of the Gilgamesh epic.
Different pieces found elsewhere in Mesopotamia and Anatolia have partially filled the gaps that exist in the tablets.Additionally, five brief Sumerian poems with the titles Gilgamesh and Huwawa, Gilgamesh and the Bull of Heaven, Gilgamesh and Agga of Kish, Gilgamesh, Enkidu, and the Netherworld, and The Death of Gilgamesh have been discovered on tablets that were composed throughout the first half of the 2nd millennium BC.The beginning of the Ninevite variation of the epic is a eulogy for Gilgamesh, who is described as an excellent contractor and warrior who is educated about all things on land and sea and who is both divine and human.
Enkidu, a wild guy who initially lived amongst animals, was developed by the god Anu to temper Gilgameshs ostensibly strict rule.AFM





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